Thursday, 18 November 2010

Looking back at the Boys' Pen

A squealing colony of pimply-faced urchins stood expelled in the westerly corner of the Kop. Every other Saturday, little monsters – ‘extras from Oliver Twist’ as one fan described them – no older than 12, would shriek and curse their way through matches knowing it soon would be time to graduate through the crèche of fandom and into the real world.
 The Boys’ Pen was meant to be a satellite community of Shankly’s vision: Day care for the offspring of seasoned Kopites - a place where sons deemed too diminutive for the genuine thing – would spend their Saturday afternoons cheering on the Reds and learning what it meant to be a Liverpool supporter. In theory.
 The reality was quite different. The Kop was an all-welcoming society. The Pen - a caged jungle – was a holding ground for frustrated juveniles and sometimes a lonely place for newcomers outside the clique. Those that weren’t, didn’t hang around.
 In one game some time in the 70s, as Liverpool cruised towards yet another comfortable home victory, the Kop was on its round of "Annie Road, give us a song", "Main Stand, give us a song" before arriving at the Boys’ Pen.
 "Kopites are gobsh*tes" yelped the hyena pups.
 Kids that stood in the pen were tough - the head to toilet flusher types from school. Regulars in the Main Stand, just across from the pen, would witness and be the recipients of their wrath.
 “The Main Stand got a lot of abuse,” said Mick Potter, from The End fanzine. “There was a feeling that they looked down on the Boys’ Pen. We were the underclass of Liverpool and they were the gentry.”
 Peter Hooton of The Farm, whose father acquired tickets through the son of former trainer Albert Shelley, started watching Liverpool from the obstructed view seats in the Main Stand.
 “I was always fascinated by the Kop and this communion between fans’ and players,” he said. “The Boys’ Pen was different.
 “You had to go in there with a mob to stand any chance of survival.”
 There were some lighter moments.
 In 1962, two goals from Kevin Lewis gave the Reds a 2-0 over Southampton to hand Liverpool the Second Division Championship.
 "Just after the final whistle, everyone was going berserk and amid the celebrations I got thrown into the Boys´ Pen,” Ron Yeats recalled fondly. “We had a great sing along.
 “They seemed like a nice set of lads.”

Escaping
Mick Potter, late of Scotland Road

LIKE A lot of kids from his part of town, Mick Potter would jump the 26 bus on his way to Anfield. “It stopped right outside the ground so it was a convenient way of getting to the match. I went with a gang from Scotland Road but there were groups from Breck Road, Walton, Everton and Vauxhall.
 “Many of them were hard lads.”
 Once inside the Pen, Potter says that like a prisoner of war, it was a detainee’s duty to escape.
 “There was only one objective in the Boys’ Pen. And that was to get out. Every kid wanted to bunk into the Kop – it was like an obsession.
 “I was nine when I first went. It was a night game against Man City and I think we won 3-2. My recollections are vague because I spent most of the game looking at people scale the barbed wire in an attempt to free themselves.
 “The system worked with one kid climbing over and deliberately getting caught by a steward manning the fence. The steward would throw the sacrificial lamb out of the ground and while that was happening, 20 lads would jump over and escape.
 “I probably missed some great moments on the pitch because I was so busy trying to get out. There were many routes– some of them more precarious than others. I think we sometimes annoyed the older fellas on the Kop but they must have been impressed by our determination.”
 Life inside the Pen was arduous. When Potter was nine, a kid of around 13-years tried to pinch from his pockets.
 “There was nothing in there. I’d spent all my money getting into the ground. He was a lot bigger than me, so if he’d taken something, I’d have probably stayed quiet.”
 A game against Everton in 1970 saw the Boys’ Pen become a mock setting of Stalag Luft III for the afternoon.
 “It was the Great Escape,” he says. “There were times when older fellas would pay the cheaper price to get into the pen, then try and get into the Kop.
 “God knows how they got in. But two fellas brought iron bars and hid them under their coats. They managed to bend the steel on the fence of the pen and lead a break out. A screaming mob of kids broke free after them.
 “For some reason, the club didn’t fix the railings afterwards. They were bent for months and months and were manned by an extra steward or a copper.”
 The most adventurous attempt to flee came via the Kop toilets.
“They were directly below the Pen so you’d get some terrible smells wafting through. Hot air rises so there would be a bit of a pong. The sanitary conditions in the Kop were horrendous.”
 Potter served his apprenticeship before finally gravitating to the Kop.
 “Times were hard so sometimes I’d bite the bullet, pay the cheaper price and try and go through the pen and climb over, even though I was too old.
 “It was a great way to learn about football matches. It was where I started supporting Liverpool. You get a lot of people slightly younger than me saying they started watching Liverpool in the Kop. I think that generation has missed out.”
 Now a season ticket holder in the Kop, Potter would like to see an area at Anfield exclusively for children.
 “Human rights would probably have a problem with it if it was anything like the original Pen,’” he jokes. “Its one saving grace was that it wasn’t as bad as Everton’s.
 “The Boys’ Pen in the Gwladys Street was like a monkey cage. The bluenoses had no chance of getting out unless they brought some cutting gear to the match.”

The aftermath
Steve ‘Mono’ Monaghan

ON ANY given Monday morning, Steve Monaghan would hold service at his primary school, St Marks, in Halewood. A successful breakout from the Boys’ Pen 48 hours earlier would be the issue at hand.
 “Sometimes, a crowd of around 50-odd kids would sit there and listen. Everyone knew that I went to the match every week and my classmates respected that.
 “I would tell them about all the ways people managed to escape from the Pen and into the Kop. They couldn’t get enough of it.”
 One of Mono’s first games in the Pen was Liverpool’s 10-0 win over Dundalk.
 “My dad was mates with Bobby Graham so we got tickets. He’d sit in the stand and leave me with my mates to go our own way.
 “It was a difficult place to be at first for a kid trying to fit in because unlike the Kop, it was suspicious of newcomers and outsiders.
 “If you ever dared go in with a programme, it would soon be liberated from you by a bigger lad.
“But after a while, when your face became recognised, you got to know all the other lads in there and it was a great place to educate yourself.
 “A lot of the lads I met there, 30-years ago, I’m still friends with now.”
 Unity amongst the urchins led to many successful escapes.
 “It was the main event. Being young kids, our head’s were being turned all the time.
 “Skinny lads had an advantage because they’d be able to squeeze through the fence. Others would be more direct and go over the ‘Berlin’ – or straight over the wall. I didn’t fancy heights so I’d do my best to squeeze.
 “The typical way out would be to crawl across one of the girders. It literally was like the Great Escape. If one of our own managed their way into the Kop undetected, a huge cheer would go up.
 “If a copper got hold of him, we’d still cheer him on the way to the cooler.”
 Mono acquired his first season ticket in 1973/74.
 “I was still a kid – 13 or 14, but I felt liberated. You were with the big boys’ then and the Kop looked after you. I used to sit on the bar and people would protect you from the crushing.
 “After spending time in the pen – it was a reward.”


A view from the outside
Brian Reade, Kop season ticket holder and Daily Mirror columnist

JOHANN Cruyff only played twice at Anfield. On one of those occasions, Brian Reade got to see him for free.
 “I was 18 and I bunked in at three-quarter time,” he says. “I’d got down to the ground with my mates and fully intended to pay, but it was a lock-out for an hour and a half before.
 “I hadn’t done it since I was a kid but I desperately wanted to see the game.
 “It meant we ended up waiting in the pub with a few pints – it wasn’t on TV – and went back with 15-minutes to go.
 “We’d beaten Barcelona away and managed to draw 1-1 at Anfield. We hadn’t won any European Cup’s at that stage (1976) so seeing Cruyff play was something special – even if it was for 15-minutes.”
 Reade became an Anfield regular as a child, again finding his way into the Kop at three-quarter time.
  “I’d rather have waited until three quarter time than have gone in the Boys’ Pen. It seemed like alien territory to me. When you’re a kid, territory is everything it’s not a nice feeling when you’re an outsider.
 “There was no ranking if you went in at three quarter time because you charged in and found whatever space you could get.”
 Soon enough, when he could afford to watch the whole match, Reade ended up in the Anfield Road. Hailing from Huyton, that end of the ground was easier to reach on a matchday.
 “Traditionally, geography played a big part in the side of the ground you stood or sat. I always ended up arriving on somewhere near the Arkles, so naturally, I’d end up in the Anfield Road or the Kemlyn Road. We’d get a bus to West Derby Road then walk through.
 “I always liked the view from the Anfield Road because kids could get at the front and it seemed like a better spec than right at the back of the Kop in the Boys’ Pen. Even if you were a kid at the front of the Kop, it was difficult to see the whole pitch because of the slope that subsides at that end of the ground. In the Annie Road, you could see everything.
 “I’ve never stood or sat regularly on the west side of the ground. For one year, I had a season ticket in the Main Stand and it just didn’t feel right because I had to walk right round Anfield before the game to get to my seat.
 “Even when I did work in the press box, I didn’t like it because it didn’t feel natural to me. Psychologically, I think a fan gets used to a vantage point and anything different makes you think it might be unlucky.”
 Reade, who studied at De La Salle, didn’t know many lads that dared to venture into the Pen.
 “In the mid to late 60s, the Annie Road was more dangerous than the Kop or even the boys’ pen because all the away fans were there and there was no segregation. With all the boot boys and the skinheads, there would be a lot of trouble.
 “At 11 or 12, I used to take a stool to the game and on one occasion I went flying and hit my head on the barrier in front of me because of the movement of the crowd. I nearly ended up in hospital.
 “There was definitely more problems in the Anfield Road than at any other part of the ground. The atmosphere was cutting edge and I believe that we ended up singing a lot more because the away fans were so close and we wanted to prove to them that we were louder.
 “There’s sometimes a stigma left with Liverpool fans who stood in other parts of the ground other than the Kop.
 “But I always say that there’s seems to be more songs these days about the Annie Road than anywhere else in the ground so it must have had something going for it.”
 Reade, though, concedes that he missed out by not standing in the Pen.
“I did feel later on that I missed out on an apprenticeship. I was lucky enough to have witnessed some great nights at Anfield and some wonderful trips abroad. As a Liverpool supporter, I think I’ve experienced most emotions that go with the territory. Then someone will say, ‘ah, but you didn’t go in the Boys’ Pen did you?’ 
 “It didn’t help because I was a bit of a sh*thouse.”
 An area for young supporters, he concludes, is sadly missing from all stadia in the Premier League today.
 “I despair in the number of kids you see going to the game. For me, it was the greatest time of my life. When I started going between ‘66 and ‘73, we didn’t win anything, but the atmosphere at Anfield and the thrill you would get going into the ground at half one would be brilliant. There would be hoards and hoards of kids.
 “Now, when I walk up to the match, you see the odd kid with his dad that looks privileged. Instead, they’ve been replaced by fat 45-year-old men who are trying to squeeze into replica shirts.
  “That’s just plain weird and wrong.”


From the Pen to the dugout
Phil Thompson, player, coach, assistant and manager.

PHIL Thompson is the only person in the history of Liverpool Football Club to have progressed from the Boys’ Pen to the manager’s seat.
 “When Gerard (Houllier) was ill and they gave me the job, albeit on a temporary basis, I thought, ‘I started up there in the heavens of the Kop as a kid and now I’m picking the team – just like Bill Shankly did.
 “I couldn’t get my head round that.”
 Kirkby born, Thompson came from a divided family.
 "My dad was a blue and my mum was a die-hard red,” he explains. “Luckily my mum had always gone to the game so I followed suit with her. Dad was a merchant seaman and spent a lot of time away so his influence on the football side wasn’t so big.
 "I spent a bit of time in the Annie Road and the Paddock with my mum before I started going it alone with my mates in the pen. So I had limited preparation for what came."
 Thompson had the legs to flee the Pen-keepers.
 "It was a means to an end. My aim was to watch football regularly from the most famous terrace in world football. To get there, a fan would have to progress through the boys’ pen.
 "I was desperate to stand on the Kop I used to get to the ground really early and do a runner. The earlier you got in, the easier it was because there were fewer stewards around. We used to call them guards.
 "I frequently managed to get to the game for about 1pm so I could maximise my chance of escaping the pen. I was a good climber and nifty on foot so I have to say, quite proudly, that I was a prolific escapee.”
 Like Terry McDermott and John Aldridge, who also spent time with the youthful steerage of the Pen, Thompson eventually played for Liverpool’s first team.
  "I joined the club as in 1969 as a 15-year-old. When I was in the reserves, cleaning the boots and kit for Emlyn’s and Cally’s boots then on a Saturday afternoon, I was joining my mates in the Kop with my scarf on and getting behind the team.
 "By 1972 I was making my first team debut.
"The sense of pride was unbelievable.
 "When I looked up at the Pen during matches, it also felt strange.
 “That was where it really started for me.”

Wednesday, 3 November 2010

Madrid in the springtime

ON approach to Atletico’s Vicente Calderon, a stadium that clings onto the banks of the barren Manzanares River, the antipathy towards Real Madrid from supporters of city rivals Atletico is as clear as Castilian spring sky. Stall holders captialise on this angst. For the red and white replica kits of Atletico nestle behind the Anti Madridista t-shirts, available in extra large, large, medium, small, baby and ladies pink.
 “Madrid fans think that being Madrid fans make them someone which irritates the Atletico fans, who are the complete opposite,” says Michael Robinson, Liverpool striker turned Spanish TV presenter. “They’re nicknamed the pupas [gaffed one], and they’re like a stray dog with fleas and wonderful, sad eyes staring up at you. They’ll never win Crufts, whereas Real Madrid won’t even compete at Crufts if they don’t think they are going to win it. I have moments when I think: God, I like Atletico.”
 Atletico Madrid supporters are identifiable. Any football fan that has spent a moderate amount of time in Madrid can spot the difference between a Real and an Atleti supporter. It’s can be something as simple as the way a person sits on a park bench or munches on a lunchtime bocadillo.
 “There are no real geographical differences or religious differences between the clubs – Spain is a Catholic country,” adds, Antonio Sanz, a journalist based in Madrid, who wrote Fernando Torres’ autobiography. “Historically if you look before 1930, there have been no political differences. All I can say is that really, Atleti is more about what’s in your heart as a person. Atleti is the closest thing we have to real life. We take defeat in the same way as victory. With Real, they are something from science fiction.”
 Atletico and Real are clubs with very different identities, and according to their supporters, contrasting destinies. Historically, Real – the Galacticos have long been seen as the club of the establishment. “Real Madrid are the best embassy we ever had,” once said a conservative minister, in reference to the club’s reputation abroad at a time when Franco Spain wasn’t embraced in the international community.
 Atletico fans, by comparison, find their beliefs firmly in ‘sentimeiento de rebeldía’ (a sense of rebellion). The Calderon and Santiago Bernebau, the respective homes of each club, symbolises these distinct characteristics: The Bernabeu, a cathedral of football, stands majestically alongside the worldwide banks and multinational businesses on the classy Castellana in the north of Madrid. It is the closest structure in football to the Coliseum in Rome. The Calderon, meanwhile, can be found beside an abandoned Mahou brewery in the working class south.


IT is here on this chilly Monday night in March when Atletico supporters have something else to complain about. Sitting in a bar sipping cold cerveza 45 minutes before kick off, it is noticeable how few people there are milling around the stadium. Monday night football in Spain is a new concept, initially piloted to deal with the extra games created by the expansion of the UEFA Cup into the Europa League, but now conveniently pressed regularly into the fixture list for television.
 The supporters aren’t happy about it, especially Atleti who unfurl two banners before kick off. One points out ‘SAD + TV = The End,’ and the other, more prominent behind the south stand where the club’s most fanatical fans usually sit, questions. ‘El futbol de los aficionados de las televisions?’ [Is football for armchair supporters?]. The attendance of 25,000, down by half from usual weekend matches, suggests that supporters are prepared to act on their grievances. Not a single Osasuna fan has travelled the five hours from Pamplona, high in the north of Spain.
 “When Atletico fans are unhappy, they’ll let you know,” Robinson continues. “They seem to deal better with defeat than they do victory. It proves they care more. I’ve never seen Atletico fans so unhappy as the year they won the double.” Although Robinson’s view may be exaggerated, he has a point. When Atletico were relegated in 2000 from La Liga, 38,000 fans purchased season tickets the following summer, the highest figure in 13 years and more than the season after they won the league in 1996. Jesus Gil, the club’s firebrand president described it a ‘social phenomenon.’
 From the top of the Calderon’s west facing Main Stand, the view is similarly phenomenal. By kick off, night has fallen but there is a panoramic view of Madrid. In the distance, the lights from the Palacio de Oriente flicker, reflecting off the stadium’s Eastern European style stark looking floodlights. Down below, however, the lack of spectators means more than half of the red, white and blue seating is exposed.
 Monday night football at the Calderon has also arrived at a time when matters on and off the pitch are predictably unsettled at Atletico. Jesus Gil y Gil, the club’s former sloth president who ate managers for breakfast may have gone more than seven years ago but his replacement, Enrique Cerezo has proven equally unpopular.
 Cerezo, who like Gil was found guilty in court of fraudulently acquiring the club when it became a plc, is by day, a cinematographic producer, ie a maker of films. Since his arrival at the top chair in the boardroom, Atletico have continued hiring and firing managers. Eight have come and gone in his time. They include Luis Aragones, latterly the coach of Spain in their successful Euro 2008 campaign, as well as Carlos Bianchi, formerly with Boca Juniors – similarly a capable manager with plenty of experience – but unable to sort out Atletico’s problems.
 The biggest problem here is that Cerezo and Miguel-Angel Gil Marin (son of Jesus and still majority owner of the club) can’t stand each other. Fans argue that this is destroying Atletico from the inside. And slowly.
 The latest particular crisis – this season – began in the final minutes of the transfer window when Atletico sold meat headed defender Johnny Heitinga to Everton. Former coach Abel Resino had Heitinga removed from above "sneakily and undercover of darkness", as one member of the coaching staff put it; at the last minute, and with no chance to get a replacement.
 ‘There was no sign of Miguel Torres (the Real Madrid full back)’ the Guardian wrote, ‘and, sadly, no sign of Rod Fanni (Rennes). There was certainly no sign of the ball-playing midfielder they desperately needed. No wonder the coach Abel Resino went bonkers. No wonder he privately moaned: "This club is a madhouse."’
  The morning after the transfer window closed, Jesus Garcia Pitarch (the sporting director who famously bought Rafa Benitez a lamp in the form of Momo Sissoko when he asked for a sofa at Valencia) gave an unnecessary, hour-long press conference. Picking on someone of his own diminutive own build, he insisted the only signing he regretted making was that of Liverpool’s little Luis Garcia and claimed that he could not sign anybody else because Atletico did not have any money.
 Cerezo came out and snapped: "If there's no money, there's no need for a sporting director." Then Gil Marin came out and said there was money. Then Pitarch escaped to a holiday retreat. Then the fans got angry and out came the banners, the hankerchiefs and the whistling. Then the protests. Atletico are currently mid-table and another season where mediocrity in the league has reigned is just about to finish.


ATLETICO players take to the pre-match handshakes in a tracksuit top while Osasuna, wearing a garish and awful combination of black and aluminous yellow look more like a cycling team preparing to ride over the Pyrenees.
 Within seconds, the visitors’ Iranian midfielder Masoud falls over and the whistling begins – an endemic feature of supporter discontent across Spanish football. It is only broken when Ricardo, formerly with Manchester United and a goalkeeper who grew up around the corner from the Calderon before a making single appearance for Atletico, touches the ball for the first time to be greeted by mild applause.
 The commentators from Radio Marca explode into action like John McCririck on Derby day whenever Sergio Aguero comes within five yards of possession but he and Atletico’s other creative threat Simao struggle to involve themselves in play. Osasuna, with a 4-5-1 formation intended to stifle, do exactly that and look more likely to score. Walter Pandiani, the former Birmingham striker, is a danger and supplemented by ex Real Madrid winger Juanfran, he is foiled by David de Gea from close range. The locally born goalkeeper replaced big-money summer signing Sergio Asenjo at the turn of the year and has been a revelation under new boss Quique Sanchez Flores.
 Flores, dressed in an urbane suit, funneled trench coat and mahogany coloured loafers, cuts a relaxed figure on the touchline despite the visitors’ domination. Arms behind his back, with dark oily slicked back hair; the former Valencia and Benfica boss has made several other changes to the Atletico team since replacing Abel Resino. While Maxi Rodriguez has been allowed to move to Liverpool, Flores has given youth a chance with Alvaro Dominguez becoming a regular at centre back, 21-year-old winger Eduardo Salvio arriving from Lanus in Argentina, and telescopic-legged Senegalese striker Ibrahima being promoted from the B team.
 Here, Dominguez and his Colombian defensive partner Luis Perea are kept busy by Pandiani and co and the influence of Osasuna’s midfielder Javier Camunas becomes more apparent as the opening period wears old. When the half time whistle blows, there is no reaction from the supporters who seem to accept that a placing in the league that would qualify them for Europe is beyond Atletico this season.
 That hope is made more distant when Simao chops down Cesar Azpilicueta around the hour mark, earning a second yellow card. Simao’s ejection rouses the crowd and Atleti take control of the game with 10 men. Aguero is substituted and almost instantly, left back and captain Antonio Lopez finds himself in an advanced position to curl past Ricardo from 20 yards.
 Atletico are well in control now and surprisingly, Tomas Ujfalusi, the mean looking Czech defender playing at right back becomes a foil for all attacking movement. Ibrahima, christened, ‘Ibra’ on the back of his unnecessary number 58 shirt replaces a subdued Diego Forlan. Like Benjani, he sports a perma-smile and he nearly extends the hosts lead before tripping over his own feet in front of Ricardo.
 Osasuna now look like they’re contemplating a coach journey home that won’t get them back to Pamplona until 4am and Atleti – like Robinson said earlier, are reveling in their underdog status. When the full time whistle goes, they are clear and deserved winners.
 In the post match press conference, Osasuna coach Jose Antonio Camacho, the complete antithesis to Flores, looks like he can’t wait to get on the bus after seeing his side crumble when the game was seemingly theirs. Flores, meanwhile, could stay and talk all night in his casual, endearing manner.
 Exiting the stadium and heading towards the nearest tube stop at nearby Embajadores, a set of lumpen, grey tower blocks choke the skyline to the west of Madrid. Go in that direction and you’ll reach Aluche, the industrial suburb where Rafa Benitez grew up in.
 It is planned that Atletico will leave the Calderon for the stadium being built in the east of the city as part of Madrid’s failed bid for the 2016 Olympics. “Some fans have lobbied against this move,” says Alberto Romano, Atletico’s correspondent for Marca. “Atleti only moved to the Calderon in 1966. Before then, we played at the Metropilitano, which is close to the University across the city, so any historical significance of location should really be dismissed.
 “We’ll have a new stadium that will be slightly smaller than the Bernabeu.
 “The Calderon will be missed though.”

Tuesday, 28 September 2010

Re-visiting Bolton, 2009 (pre-match grub)

August bank holiday weekend. The morning after an evening that would have made the cheeks of even Shandy Van der Meyde turn an embarrassed shade of pink.
Herds of giant wildebeest-like shapes are grazing in the Lancashire countryside as we approach the outskirts of Westhaughton. Maybe it’s just the locals. Franny Lee was born here.
Fifteen minutes later it’s half a beast of alleged pig in sausage form surfing across the grease on the Sam Allardyce sized hostess trey in front of me. Ten of them.
It’s not the bangers that worry me, though. It’s the ten pieces of toast. Buttered with Stork. Accompanied by ten eggs, as many rashes of bacon, five black puddings, fried mushrooms and a red ocean of beans – this dubious feast deserves its title as the largest commercially available English breakfast, according to Guinness World Records.
At 5000 calories per serving - twice the daily-recommended intake for a man - it is probably the unhealthiest menu on the planet. It also comes without a cup of tea, coffee or any other drink and must be consumed within 20 minutes. My mouth feels as dry as a desert nomad’s sandal just thinking about it.
Mario, the Neapolitan born proprietor and head chef of the imaginatively named Mario’s Cafe Bar, is not your average Italian home foodie lover. “My family would have a heart attack if they saw what I was serving,” he says before revealing that he supports AC Milan.
Today, we’re the ones facing up to the prospect of a coronary bypass. Barely 12-hours earlier, I had watched Red Barclay - a champion amongst gluttonists - meet a food-filled death in the Simpsons episode where Homer challenges him to a tenderloin-eating contest. It crosses my mind as a second hunk of lowest-cut bacon slides down my throat aided by its coating of fatty lubricant.
My starvation tactics that include a breakfast comprising of lager (consumed the night before), one cup of tea, a yoghurt and chewing gum, isn’t working so in an attempt to distract from the task ahead, I take reassurance in the knowledge that not a single person from the 60 who have confronted this challenge have yet completed it. Health disclaimers droop on the walls of the café charting previous contestants to have a go. The furthest came from Alabama but Mario says a man from Aberdeen ate more than anyone else only to be defeated by the dreaded toast.
Three local teenagers in greebo uniform, all vying to become the town’s answer to Morgan Spurlock (Supersize Me), are all struggling. One of the lads doesn’t like black pudding, so he has five extra sausages (making it 15 in total) and he’s half the way through the plate when he eventually gives in. An armada of Hindenburgs would struggle to winch my own anxiety as I watch him squirm before his head hits the checkered clothed table in front of him with fatigue.
I’m halfway through my fifth and final pud, when Betty, certainly the local gossip queen of around 75 years, announces her departure from the establishment (after a mere egg on toast). Then, just as she gets to the exit door, "I’d best go t’ the loo before I make my way." I recall my reconnaissance mission to the unisex throne ahead of the breakfast where I found one slither of toilet paper left. Those Bismarck-brown sausages just don’t hold the same as allure as they once did. If they ever did.
My sinuses by now are filled with factory prepared meat. There’s no room for any more food. I’m done – 18 minutes in.
A group of Kopites scramble through the door brimming with hopeful exuberance and keen to take on the ultimate test in morning greed. But one look at our sorry efforts encourages them to only tackle a standard full English.
Taking my seat at the back of the Reebok later, the players are already out completing their pre-match stretches. With Yossi Benayoun looking like he needs a feed and new signing Sotiros Krygiakos moving like he's just been fed, thoughts return to the sausage fest earlier.
The journalists around me don’t know what I’ve just done but look at me as if I’m Mr Creosote from Monty Python’s Meaning of Life. Luckily for them, I’m not about to explode.
Not yet.

Monday, 13 September 2010

A word with John Gidman

The Scouser who became a United full-back speaks ahead of Liverpool's visit to Old Trafford next weekend

The Boardwalk in Venice Beach, Los Angeles has been a Mecca for unconventional types since the 60s when beat poets and artists headed west in search of inspiration. John Gidman, the former Liverpool apprentice and Manchester United full-back, fitted right in when he visited towards the end of his time as an Everton player.
Abandoned by newly appointed manager, Howard Kendall, Gidman was pondering his future at a hotel on the Pacific coast, when a telephone call came prior to an afternoon trip to Malibu.
Born near the docks in Garston, Gidman had been released by Bill Shankly as a teenager after failing to conform to the methods of a Melwood coaching staff member. “I had long hair and didn’t look like a footballer my teens,” he says. “Having a different appearance has never helped young lads trying to make their way in the game. So I annoyed one or two.”
A decade later, in 1981 and now at Goodison Park, Gidman’s reputation was preceding him again. In the opening game of a post-season tour to Japan, he went to pick up his number two shirt in the dressing room when the Blues boss approached him.
‘No, no, no. no,’ Kendall said.
Gidman continues, “I assumed that meant I’d be on the bench. So I walked across and picked up a subs shirt. Again, Howard followed me and said, ‘No, no, no. no...you’re in the stand.”
Following two defeats with Gidman on the sidelines, the Everton squad flew back to Heathrow via LA. Then the phone rang.
“The receptionist announced, ‘Mr Gidman, there’s a Mr Ron Atkinson wanting to speak to you.’
“Howard was sitting there in the reception and his ears pricked up.
“I thought that’s all I fucking needed. It looked like I was manoeuvring a deal myself.
“Howard looked at me coldly, but I went away and took the call regardless. I knew Howard didn’t want me but he never told me the real reason why. I’d caused a few problems for Gordon Lee, the previous guy in charge, because he wanted the team to play defensively and my strength was going forward. Maybe he didn’t want that kind of problem and that’s why I wasn’t in his plans.
“Venice Beach was my kind of place but I couldn’t wait to get back home. I couldn’t say no to United. It was a relief to leave Everton.”
Gidman became Atkinson’s first signing at Old Trafford, joining for £450,000 with Mickey Thomas moving the other way. Atkinson, who was born in West Derby, but raised near Birmingham, had some words of advice for his new signing.
“He told me that he’d sign any player for United providing they were good enough and he believed that as long as I reproduced the kind of form from my Villa days, I wouldn’t have a problem with the crowd. He was right. Atko wanted to change the style of play and bring exciting football to the club. I was an attacking full back and he believed that would go down well with the fans.
“Ron knew I had a bit of a reputation off the field but in his book he said that he’d never met a more nervous person than me because I couldn’t stop going for a pee during negotiations.
“He offered me a three and a half year contract and told me not to be greedy and accept it. So I did.”
Gidman also received guidance from another Scouser, Steve Coppell.
“Steve was brilliant with me and made me feel part of the set up from day one at the Cliff (United’s training ground).
“After one game, I came back into the dressing room to find my shirt sleeves, tie, pants, shoes and everything else I owned cut up. I later found Steve had done it.
“I put them back on and walked straight into the players’ lounge like nothing had happened. It went down with the lads like Gordon McQueen, Arthur Albiston and Martin Buchan who were all big personalities. I was right in the thick of all the fun and games after that.”
Gidman’s debut in a defeat at Coventry marked a turnaround in his career. The release from Liverpool more than 10-years earlier had wedged in his throat like a fishbone and his desire to prove people wrong at Anfield was only just escaping his thoughts.
“On the letter Bill Shankly sent and signed to my parents confirming that the club didn’t want me, it said something like I didn’t meet the required standard of skill for the club. Really, they thought I was a disruptive influence. I looked and sometimes acted more like a rockstar than a footballer.
“I still had people like Ronnie Moran to thank, though. Ronnie converted me from a winger to a right-back and had enough faith to put me in the reserves when nobody else would. I made my debut at Blackpool alongside Alec Lindsay and I did really well.
“I ended up signing for Aston Villa and really enjoyed my time there – earning an England cap. That’s when I really felt that I’d proven people wrong because international football back then was the highest playing field to perform on.
“Then I joined Everton against my better judgement and things didn’t go so well. So signing for United was a big moment for me – even though I was born and brought up as a Liverpool fan.”
Gidman joined United at a time when Liverpool were the most feared team in England and on the continent, but United’s highly paid stars were playing exciting football
“I wouldn’t say I wanted to beat Liverpool more because Liverpool Football Club, the people of Liverpool and Liverpool as a city is in my blood. I always want to see the club doing well no matter what because it was instilled into me from childhood.
“When we got a result against them, whatever team I played for, it always made me proud because it’s always good to beat someone of something you admire. It proves you’re doing something right in your own career.
“Liverpool were a brilliant side but we had a really good record against them, especially at Anfield. The big games against the best teams always brought the best out in us, but if we went to Coventry or Southampton on a Wednesday night, we’d always struggle.
“That was the way United were in the 80s and ultimately a big reason why we never really challenged in the league. United signed big players with big personalities for even bigger fees. In the 90s, the roles completely reversed and Liverpool were like United were in the 80s.”
Despite playing for United, Gidman remained living on Merseyside.
“At the time, it seemed like a good idea. I liked a drink but everyone knew me in Liverpool.
“Every Sunday without fail, I would meet Souey (Graeme Souness) and Warky (John Wark) for a pint. Souey lived in Cuckoo Lane in Woolton Village and John had a place in West Derby so we’d meet at Sammy Lee’s wine bar in Smithdown Road.
“In ’85 when we played the FA Cup semi at Goodison (Liverpool drew 2-2 with United) we met up that night. As we were coming off the pitch, Warky walked up the tunnel and shouted, ‘Giddy, I’ll give you a bell in a bit – we’re going for a Greek meal in town.’
“We had the replay the following Wednesday, but it didn’t matter and we went out with our wives at this restaurant.
“People sitting near us couldn’t believe that there was a Liverpool player and a United player who’d just played a semi-final in the FA Cup with a replay to come within days and they were having a nice dinner together.
“That was the way it was then.”
Gidman says that despite featuring for United and being a former Everton player, he didn’t receive too much abuse from Kopites whenever he returned to Anfield.
“Most Liverpool fans understood that I was a huge Red and the club had let me go years before. I’d already made my name with Villa even before the move to Everton so people were questioning why Liverpool let me move on.
“It was at a time when Liverpool were the best in Europe, so my appearance on the field for United didn’t matter too much because United were so far behind Liverpool.
“When I went back to Everton, the fans were very good to me on the whole. You get the typical Scouse humour, ‘Why didn’t you play like this for us.’”
Gidman enjoyed his best season in a United shirt in 1984/85 when he won the FA Cup and received player of the year awards from numerous supporter groups. It prompted calls for him to be given a chance in the England team ahead of the World Cup, which was to be held in Mexico a year later.
But after sustaining a broken leg, he was sold to Manchester City. Within four months, Ron Atkinson was sacked by the United board and replaced by Alex Ferguson.
“If I’d have played under Fergie, the hairdryer would have blown up by now,” Gidman jokes. “I’ve heard a lot from lads that played under him that things changed drastically.
“Atko was a man’s manager and liked to be close to the players. I think Fergie does but his management of younger players has been second to none.
“You hear stories about him going to Ryan Giggs’ house and gate crashing a party before ordering everyone out. Even the girls.
“If I’d have seen him marching down my path, I’d have hidden in the loft.
“I probably wouldn’t have lasted long under Fergie.”
Today, now living near Marbella in southern Spain, Gidman says his heart isn’t with Liverpool or United.
“Villa were the ones that gave me the chance. I have huge respect for Everton, United and Man City without maybe having the same kind of deeper affection. There was a lot of pressure at United and the fans treated me brilliantly and it was the same at Goodison and Maine Road.
“I’m still good mates with Andy Gray from my Villa days. Last season we had a bet on who would win the league. I backed Liverpool and watched all the games supporting them like I did when I was a kid.
“Unsurprisingly – Andy backed someone else.”

Tuesday, 7 September 2010

Breck Rd Chippy Paper: Jamie Carragher testimonial programme with...Jamie Carragher

With a pint of Tennents in hand, teeth like a row of vandalised gravestones and a Scouse accent so thick you could spread it on toast, this particular client of the Salisbury Hotel is surprisingly un-moved by the sight of Jamie Carragher wandering around the streets of Bootle on an average August afternoon.
“Alright Jamie kid,” mumbles the stumbling patron with his ill-fitting Mizuno t-shirt and acid washed jeans. “How’s ye’arld fella?”
Philly, Carragher’s father, was once the landlord of the pub so his face is familiar – even in the midst of a stupor.
“What’s going on lad?” Liverpool’s vice-captain responds. Then whispering over his shoulder, he offers a revelation: “That’s what happens if you spend too much time in The Solly...”
Carragher, who lived out his childhood on these streets, classes Bootle as his manor. He grew up in the suburb, five miles north of Liverpool’s city centre, living in a semi-detached house with his parents and two brothers.
While Carragher has since moved to nearby Blundellsands by Crosby beach, he maintains a link with the area. His mother still resides here (in a house called ‘Carra’s Lodge’) and if he ever has a drink (such occasions are rare), he frequents one of the watering holes around Marsh Lane, the thoroughfare that bisects the two places where Carragher first discovered football: the fields of St James’ RC Primary School and the indoor concrete floors of the Brunswick Boys’ Club, universally known in Bootle as ‘The Brunny.’
Today, it’s the school holidays and his daughter Mia (aged 6) is spending her afternoon at the club, just over the road from The Solly, watching films with a group of other kids, most of whom live in the terraced houses on the streets that lead towards Seaforth Docks. Son James (7) would also usually be here having a kick about with his mates but instead is attending a David Campbell Soccer School.
For Carragher, it’s the standard routine of shuttling his children around the borough. Such behaviour characterises him. Fans see the sportsman – the defender with over 600 appearances for Liverpool – someone who in Istanbul threw a body burning with cramp into a tackle – for the club, for the city. Donating a cheque worth £8,000 to The Brunny last January towards the cost of a new mini bus identifies the man – the father.
“The Brunny and Bootle generally is very important to me,” he says. “I had a modest upbringing with good working class people around, helping me out. I want my kids to have the same and that’s why I bring them here… I think I benefited from having a place like this to go to because it kept me off the street.”
Some footballers might send their children to a more salubrious location during the holidays – a camp in southern France perhaps. Here, in Bootle, though, as you walk through the steel doors of the Brunny, youngsters enjoy sport in a humble but secure and supervised environment. Inside, Carragher’s face is as recognisable to the five to 10-year-olds as it was to The Solly regulars over the road, such is his recurring attendance at the club.
With a group in the middle of a five-a-side game, Carragher asks one lad wearing a full Liverpool kit for a kick. “We’re ‘avin a match ‘ere,” seems to be the attitude, before he eventually relents, offering a pass.
Carragher believes that having a community facility such as the Brunny so close to his home helped him develop as a footballer naturally. Through his 23 Foundation and proceeds from today’s match, other kids might benefit from similar amenities like this around the city in the long-term.
“You’ve got to learn for yourself haven’t you? When you play street football, you learn to express yourself and make your own mistakes. As you get older, understandably, coaching becomes more important, but when you’re a youngster you get an understanding of life by playing sport with other kids from the street. You need to find your own way because there is no set path towards becoming a footballer.”
Carragher, whose testimonial against Everton marks a career at Liverpool now in its 15th season, became a professional at Anfield after supporting the Toffees as a child. He was a regular at Goodison and travelled away with his dad – the staunchest of Blues – along with his brothers. In 1989 when Michael Thomas scored an injury time winner at Anfield to deny Liverpool the title, he celebrated by applauding the lads who daubed “Thank you Arsenal” on a pub wall.
“I was lucky that I followed Everton during one of the best periods in their history,” he says. “They won the league twice, but when Everton weren’t winning it, Liverpool were, so there was a healthy competitive rivalry between both clubs. Ian Rush seemed to score every time he played in the derby and he became a figure that I grew up really disliking because he was so good. I was a Blue and I’m not afraid to say that when I was a kid, I really hated Liverpool.”
Such was the Carragher family’s resentment of all things Red, father Philly once embroiled himself in an argument with Kenny Dalglish.
“I was playing for Bootle Boys against Crosby Boys, who had Kenny’s son, Paul, in their team,” Carragher recalls. “ The scores were level in a two-legged semi-final to go to Goodison Park. Then we got a penalty that was a little bit iffy. Kenny kicked off saying it was a dodgy decision and he was giving the ref a load of stick. So my dad shouted to Kenny, ‘You’d know about dodgy penalties wouldn’t you – you get them all the time.’ The argument went on for what seemed like ages and eventually, someone had to separate them.”
When Carragher joined Liverpool’s centre of excellence as a striker at the beginning of the Nineties, Kenny Dalglish, remembering that exchange with the player’s father a few years earlier, labelled him ‘Sharpy’ after Everton’s Graeme Sharp.
“Everybody at Liverpool knew I was an Evertonian and I wasn’t shy about it. I remember coming back on the bus from a game shouting ‘get in’ when I heard on the radio that Everton had scored a late equaliser. Ronnie Moran marched to the back of the bus to see who’d made the noise and went ballistic.”
More than a year after making his professional debut, Carragher celebrated Everton’s escape from relegation in 1998 in the dressing room after Liverpool lost at Derby County 1-0 on the final day of the season. Everton had scrapped to a decisive 1-1 draw at home to Coventry City. Soon, though, his allegiances would change.
“When you walk into a football club full-time at 16, you are obviously going to change a lot by the time you are 32. I have a family now and kids, which straight away makes you think differently about life. On the football side, all you want to do when you’re a youngster is look after yourself by making sure you’re in the team. You want the team to win, but most of all, you’re a little bit selfish because you want to play well and make sure you carve a career out for yourself. As you get older you take more responsibility and spend time worrying about the team. The major turning point for me was in 1999 when we lost to Man United in the FA Cup after two injury-time goals. I felt sick because we’d played well and surrendered the lead so late on in the game.”
Carragher went to a pub called The Chaucer to unwind. There aren’t many areas in Liverpool that can be identified by either of the city’s football teams. Marsh Lane is, however, one of them.
“Bootle is a bit of an Everton hotbed but I thought that people knew me well enough to leave me alone. I expected some banter but I expected them to leave it at that because they could see that I was totally gutted. Instead, I got a load of abuse and they treated me like any other Red. That was the end for me. The penny dropped. I left my pint and walked out.
“They hadn’t done anything particularly wrong and most of the lads that were there are still my mates. But I’d been defending Liverpool against all of the jibes for quite a while by then and because I’d become so involved at the club, I finished with Everton that day.”

IT was Ronnie Moran’s idea to try Jamie Carragher as a centre-back. After breaking all kinds of goalscoring records in the Bootle junior leagues in his early teens, he’d been moved into central midfield at Liverpool. Then an injury crisis in the FA Youth Cup prompted a defensive re-shuffle.
“That team was strong at the back and didn’t concede too many goals,” Carragher remembers. “But when you go on a cup run of any kind, there are always going to be little hurdles that you have to overcome. I felt comfortable playing in midfield but always thought deep down that centre-back might be the position I ended up in because I felt that I could read the game well enough to be a success there.”
Carragher made a goalscoring full debut from midfield in a 3-0 win over Aston Villa in 1997 under Roy Evans. By 1998, though, Gerard Houllier was in charge and the Frenchman decided to use him in another area of the field.
“I won player of the year in 1998/98 as a centre-back,” Carragher continues. “Then Gerard went out and bought Sami Hyypia and Stephane Henchoz so for me, it was a case of finding another position in the team or moving elsewhere because I could never sit on the bench and be happy just picking up a wage for a long period of time. I managed to force myself into Liverpool’s first-team at left-back - a position that I’d never played in before in my life. It was through sheer determination that I made the position my own for a few years because it was the first major challenge of my senior career.”
Success followed. In 2001 Liverpool won the UEFA Cup, the FA Cup and the League Cup, plus the European Super Cup and the Charity Shield. Over the next five years, he would add to that haul, most notably acquiring a Champions League winner’s medal in 2005 with a momentous victory over AC Milan in Istanbul. Despite the silverware, Carragher, though, takes most pride from his longevity as a Liverpool player.
“A few times over the 13-14 years, I think some people have thought that maybe I wasn’t looking good for a long career at the club when we’ve signed this player or that player,” he says. “My mental strength and my ability as a footballer has surprised and maybe frightened these other players. I’ve trained every day as if it was a match and disciplined myself to make sure that every training session and every game counts. It’s hard to do that at Liverpool when you play two or three games a week and the spotlight is on you every time.
“The pressure that goes with being a Liverpool player is immense. We’ve had plenty of good players come here who haven’t been able to deal with that. At other clubs, I get the impression that you can bask in one good performance for two or three weeks but at Liverpool, the games come around so quickly that the latest good performance is forgotten about if you follow it up with a bad one.”
With that in mind, can he relax in between matches?
“The reason why I’ve played for Liverpool and England is not just because of my playing ability, but having the mental strength to overcome the bad times. Some people think that professional footballers just go out and play for 90 minutes then go home and forget about it. There’s a lot more to it than that. You’ve got to get yourself mentally ready before and deal with the comedown afterwards.
“At times, you want to switch off in everyday life with your family by relaxing for a few days. But you can’t be like that if you want to stay at the top. It’s impossible to switch off at any point. I think that commitment has kept me here for so long.”

BACK to today’s game. Carragher doesn’t want his testimonial to be a friendly. He hopes for a competitive match with the backdrop of a “proper” atmosphere.
“I’ve been to lots of testimonials where the players have turned up for a kick around. I really don’t want that to happen.”
He won’t be happy, either, with a diplomatic draw.
“I always want to beat Everton,” he continues. “It’s the most important game of the season. I get so wound up for a derby game because I get so many people around me giving the verbals. Especially at Goodison, you can see how much they want to beat you by the stick so it makes you want to beat them even more.”
The reference to Everton as “them” emphasises again that he shares no allegiance with his boyhood club. Yet he still respects them as an institution.
“I’d be lying now if I said that I hope they do well,” he says. “My dad’s exactly the same. He knows that blood is thicker than water and he’s followed me everywhere. Now he spends a lot of his time setting Evertonians straight - just for the fact that whenever they get a good result they rub our noses in it so much. When they got to the cup final against Chelsea, they were giving us a lot of stick in the build-up so when Saha scored after 20 seconds, I wasn’t happy.
“It might change a little bit when I stop playing because I know how much it helps the city. Now I own part of a restaurant, I know how it’s good for business when Liverpool and Everton are playing well. It’s important to me to see everybody with a few bob in their back pocket.”
It certainly seems like a long time since he followed Everton across Europe and attended so many cup finals in the mid to late 80s that Wembley began to feel like “Alton Towers.”
“If somebody had said to me when I was a kid going to watch Everton that 20 years later, I’d end up having a testimonial after so long as a Liverpool player, I’d have laughed and never believed them,” Carragher maintains. “I was a die-hard Evertonian, but when your career follows the path that mine has, your attitudes are bound to change. It has been great the way everything has turned out. I am very proud and privileged to have been involved at Liverpool, on the other side of the park from where I was as a kid. That’s me. I’ve done too much with my life at Melwood and Anfield.
“I’ll always be a Liverpudlian now.”

Friday, 27 August 2010

Welcome to...Chechnya: Remembering Vladikavkaz

In autumn, 1995, a squadron of ex-Soviet military helicopter flanked the Liverpool team upon arrival at an otherwise eerily redundant airport in the Republic of Northern Ossetia.
 The savage fighting in bordering Chechnya, less than 40 miles away, allegedly made Stan Collymore and co a target for rebel activists during the first round UEFA Cup match with Spartak Vladikavkaz. Planning for this trip was like no other.
  After the swiftest passing through customs - possibly in Russian history - and a 20 kilometre bus ride across barren terrain, the 120 strong convoy of players, officials and fans from Merseyside were sped to a hotel where the local authorities placed armed guards at its entrance and on all floors.
  Had the rebels desired rich pickings amongst its Western visitors in an attempt to seize the world’s attention, they needn’t look very far. Giant red flags draped over balconies from the state-issued accommodation where Liverpool supporters called home for the duration of their 30-hour stay. As inconspicuous as ever.
 The Soviet Union had fallen four years before but this was like a scene conjured by George Orwell from his deepest trench of nightmares. During the game, held at the predictably named Spartak Stadium, more than a thousand police and soldiers surrounded the pitch, supported by a militia of salivating Rottweilers in need of an evening snack.
 “A lot of managers say it in Europe, but the game really is a journey into the unknown,” observed Roy Evans as he disembarked Russia’s finest Aeroflot.
 “It could be a tricky one, this.”

                                                 *

VLADIVOSTOK: That cold, distant place. When Liverpool’s number was plucked from the hat at the draw for the UEFA Cup, Kopites were presented with the prospect of a first round tie with a team from a city that hosts Russia’s Pacific navy fleet and is so far away from the shores of the Mersey, that it would take an 12,000 mile round trip to get there and back.
 Gala ceremonies screened live from Monaco seemed like an innovation of the distant future in the summer of ‘95, so observers fixed their eyes on Teletext to find out where Roy Evans would be taking Liverpool for his first ‘European’ match in charge. Had it indeed been Spartak Vladivostok– further east than any part of China – like the vidiprinter said, the EU would surely have reconsidered their definition of territorial boundaries.
 Instead, an unwitting BBC employee had mistaken Vladivostok for the equally remote destination of Vladikavkaz, a city deep in the foothills of the Caucasus mountain range. A mere 7000-mile round trip to prepare for then.
 Vladikavkaz qualified for the UEFA Cup by finishing fourth in their domestic league under the guidance of Texan-tached coach Valery Gazzaev who had assembled a multi-ethnic squad of players from across the whole of the old Soviet empire. Aside from three Russians there were as many Georgians, two Belarussians and Ossets, a Ukrainian, a Kubardinian, a Circassian, a Balkan, an Uzbek, an ethnic Greek born in Georgia, a Romany and an Azerbaijani.
  Liverpool scout Ron Yeats flew to Russia and watched Vladikavkaz struggle to draws against Krylia Sovetov and Torpedo Moscow, but Gazzaev warned the Reds against complacency.
  “UEFA Cup matches are quite different,” he told the media at the pre-match press conference amidst high security. “There is more pressure and more emotion involved, so our match against Samara wasn’t our best. In fact, it was one of our worst.”
 Gazzaev was confident that his new squad of players would be capable of matching Liverpool.
 “Last year, we did a lot of work on selecting players. In fact we sacked 10 and took on 10 new ones. The players are first class technically and very strong individually.
  “I know a lot about Liverpool. I’ve even got tapes of them from the time when Dalglish was in the team and when Rush was at his peak.
 “Liverpool, in my opinion are not a traditionally English side. They play their own different game – more of a team game, more technical.
  “This is because the presence of players such as Barnes, Fowler and McManaman. They are players who play more technical, creative football.”
 Liverpool’s record against Russian opposition was poor. They were knocked out of Europe by Dynamo Tbilisi in 1979 following a 3-0 reverse in Georgia then in 1992 suffered defeats both home and away to Spartak Moscow. Form ahead of this tie was erratic, losing two of the opening five games to Tony Yeboah’s Leeds as well as Wimbledon.
 This prompted untypical cautiousness from Roy Evans who abandoned a two-man strike force in Russia, instead preferring to deploy recent club record signing Stan Collymore alone up front with Michael Thomas holding in midfield. Robbie Fowler was on the bench.
 When the hosts, buoyed by a typically partisan following, took the lead after 20-minutes through Mirdgalol Kasymov it seemed that Liverpool would suffer more misery on former Soviet soil.
 But the 39 travelling Kopites contained in the stadium’s presidential box for their own safety were delirious when goals from Steve McManaman and Jamie Redknapp secured a priceless 2-1 win. The Echo extravagantly described it as ‘one of the greatest victories in 30-years of European competition.’
 John Barnes, a player that had featured in all of Liverpool’s glorious triumphs over the previous decade, was surprisingly playing in only his second European match for the club. He had no doubts that the victory proved that the Reds were becoming more streetwise against opposition from the continent.
 “I watched our games against Spartak Moscow in 1992 and I thought we were very naïve. We played end-to-end stuff in the home match and left ourselves open to the counter-attack, which was their game.
 “Considering we’ve managed to win in Vladikavkaz, I’d say we’ve come of age.
 “But we have to do it again and again. It’s no good if we mess up in the home leg and it’s no good if we don’t reproduce this performance in our next away game in Europe.”
 Despite having their plane impounded upon arrival at Speke Airport for licensing reasons, Vladikavkaz were in confident mood for the second leg after moving towards the Russian title, seven points ahead of second placed Spartak Moscow.
 Moscow had beaten Blackburn Rovers, the champions of England the previous night at Ewood Park in front of only 21,000, so Liverpool chief executive Peter Robinson decided to slash prices for the Anfield tie. “Ewood Park was half empty and the lack of atmosphere didn’t help Blackburn,” said Robinson. “We need to make sure the same thing doesn’t happen to us.” It nearly did.
 On the night that Manchester United were dumped out of the same competition by Rotor Volgograd, also of Russia, Roy Evans’s side struggled to a goalless draw without striker Collymore who was rested following a run of indifferent form.
  “Stan won’t play well every time he goes onto the pitch,” Evans reflected, post match. “It’s still a learning process for us both. Unfortunately, he becomes the target of the media because of his price tag and that’s unfair. Sometimes you can think too much about things and try to change. But often you need to be yourself and I just think Stan needs to be Stan Collymore. Some of the service he gets here is obviously different to what he was used to at Nottingham Forest.
 “But I have no doubt he’ll get there.”


                                                  *


WHEN Mikhail Gorbachev resigned as president of the USSR on Christmas Day in 1991, it didn’t just mark the collapse after 71-years of the world’s first socialist mega power. It also signalled the dissolution of football across the biggest country on the planet.
 The Soviet Top League, a multi-ethic competition including teams from all 15 republics, had previously found champions in the provinces with Dynamo Tbilisi (Georgia), Ararat Yerevan (Armenia), Dynamo Minsk (Belarus), Dynamo Kiev, Dnipro and Zorya Voroshivograd (Ukraine) all providing stern resilience to the politically preferred capital city clubs, CSKA Moscow (affiliated to the Ministry of Defence), Lokomotiv Moscow (Ministry of Transportation) and Dynamo Moscow (Ministry of Internal Affairs – The KGB).
 Overnight came a vacuum. Clubs were deprived of the Communist centralised state, which had solicited history from inside the Kremlin, while its players were propelled into a new brisk, sometimes terrifying world.
 “Before the fall of the Soviet Union, any amount of success achieved by the non-Moscow clubs like Tbilisi or Minsk wasn’t allowed by the Soviet elites to sustain itself,” says Marc Bennetts, author of Football Dynamo, Modern Russia and the People’s Game. “Soon enough, the state would make sure allegations of foul play off the field were levelled at any offending team daring to break the status-quo, forcing all the best players to leave.
 “All of a sudden, the system collapsed with teams, players and even fans unsure of the future.”
 Spartak Moscow, traditionally the sports team of the proletariat were the first club to benefit from the break-up. Spartak or Spartacus, according to Roman historians was the leader of an oppressed people fighting for their freedom against a slave-owning aristocracy – hence their nickname, ‘The People’s Team’.
 Regular challengers for the title during the days of Gorbachev and before, Spartak Moscow became the dominant force in the early 90s as the Soviet Union evolved into the CIS, then Russia. Under coach Oleg Romantsev, the Muscovites won nine titles in the following ten years, hammering Liverpool 6-2 on aggregate in the second round of the 1992/93 Cup Winners’ Cup as well as reaching the quarter final of the Champions League on two occasions.
 “That Spartak Moscow team was the basis for the Russian national side for the next decade,” Bennett says. “Players like Victor Onopko, Valery Karpin, Alexandr Mostovoi and later Yegor Titov are amongst the greatest players the country has ever produced and that includes many of the legends that did so well for the USSR. They would rank alongside players like Oleg Blokhin and Igor Belanov.”
 The only season when another side managed to unbolt Spartak’s stranglehold on Russian football came in 1995 when months after their defeat to Liverpool in the UEFA Cup, Vladikavkaz became only the tenth club in 59 years from outside Moscow to lift the title.
 “Vladikavkaz were backed by a strong local administration who wanted the team to do well and backed the manager who was equally passionate about the team and the area,” Bennetts continues. “Valery Gazzaev was born and brought up in Vladikavkaz when it was known as Ordzhonikidze and very passionate about the success of his local side so that spurred him on.
 “He was one of the great Soviet strikers of the past and his fame helped him to attract some good players to the South – players that wouldn’t usually consider moving too far.
 “Most of all, he built a competent side that worked hard for each other and a strong team spirit helped them a long way.”
 Gazzaev, who made his name as a player with Dynamo Moscow before managing them with limited success in the early-90s, returned to Vladikavkaz in 1993 promising to qualify his home-town team for Europe within two seasons. It was a bold statement, considering the club had achieved nothing but mediocrity before his arrival.
  A 2-1 aggregate defeat to Liverpool would prove to be the pinnacle of Vladikavkaz’s history in European competition. Twelve-months later, they were humiliated by Glasgow Rangers 10-3 in the final qualifying round of the Champions League and have since failed to finish even in the top half of the Russian Premier League. Liverpool, meanwhile, were later humiliated by Brondby at Anfield in the second round thanks to Dan Eggen.
  Bennetts says, “When Vladikavkaz won the title in ’95, it came as a major surprise, although it was obvious they were a rapidly improving team under Gazzaev. Unlike now, where a team can come from nowhere with a lot of money and achieve success, the Vladikavkaz story was more about hard work and togetherness. Unfortunately, that wasn’t enough on the European field.”
  Gazzaev soon departed for a second spell at Dynamo Moscow before leading CSKA Moscow to an era of dominance in Russian football where they won three league titles and the UEFA Cup. He now coaches Dynamo Kiev.
 “Gazzaev has a good reputation amongst football supporters as a strong man-manager. Although Oleg Romantsev is commonly regarded as the most successful coach in Russian football since the fall of the Soviet Union, Gazzaev is up there with him because he has always won trophies when competition has been fierce.
 “He may have joined CSKA when they had lots of rubles to spend after being taken over by Sibneft, an oil company then owned by Roman Abramovich, but at that time, other clubs like Lokomotiv Moscow, Dynamo Moscow and Spartak all started investing heavily with big money behind them. So it has always been more difficult for Gazzaev – especially when he was at Vladikavkaz.”
  It took another 12 seasons for a team from outside Moscow to win the league (Zenit St Petersburg in 2007) while the uncertain political situation in Chechnya made it impossible for Vladikavkaz to maintain development. A ceasefire agreed in August ’96 ended the Chechen War but three years later rebels launched an invasion of Dagestan leading to a second conflict in the region, which raged for 10-months.
  War, though, isn’t the only reason why Vladikavkaz has struggled. Since 1990, they have had more identities than a decommissioned super agent from the KGB. Previously called Spartak Ordzhonikidze they have since been known as Spartak Vladikavkaz (1990–1994 and 2006), Spartak-Alania Vladikavkaz (1995-1996 and 2003-2006) and Alania Vladikavkaz (1997-2003 and 2007).
 “Some of their fans don’t know what to sing during matches with all the changes,” jokes Bennetts. “They are really proud people down in the Caucasus but the football club has spawned into something unfamiliar with the region. Alania have had a lot of sub-standard Brazilian and African players over recent seasons and it’s all added to a loss of character.
 “The main reason why they have changed their name so many times is because of bureaucracy. In Russia, they love lots of forms.
 “At the start of the season, each club has to register certain documentation with the FA, but over the years, the people in charge of Vladikavkaz have failed to send those details on time to the powers that be in Moscow. It has resulted in several name changes over the years without too much incident.
 “In ’06, then as Alania, along with and another club from eastern Siberia called Lokomotiv Chita, they were denied a professional licence and excluded from professional football – once again because of juridical irregularities.
 “After much uncertainty, they were eventually demoted to the Russian third tier of football – with the name of Spartak Vladikavkaz. They quickly achieved promotion back to the First Division and soon reverted back to Alania once again and have been named so ever since.
 “I’m not sure whether it will last.”
 With no team from Moscow winning the title since 2006 and more and more petrodollars being pumped into the game across the whole country, Bennetts believes football in Russia is changing quicker than ever.
 “It is very different now to the way it was in ’95 when Vladikavkaz won the league. There is lots of money for a start. Initially, it was only the Moscow clubs that interested wealthy individuals and companies, but Zenit’s success with Gazprom in ’07 inspired others like Rubin Kazan who look set to win the league two seasons on the run. Before 2002 – they’d never played in the Russian top flight.
 “But in recent years attracted some really good foreign players including Alejandro Dominguez and Cristian Ansaldi from Argentina as well as Christian Noboa, an Ecuadorean. Last summer, they signed Karedeniz Gokdeniz, a Turkish international from Trabzonspor for more than £7m. Kazan now have a cosmopolitan squad of players from all over the world – not just the Soviet empire like it used to be.
 “Then there are teams like Luch-Energia Vladivostok. Luch-Energia were named so in 2003 after the club was taken over by an energy distribution company. They achieved promotion to the Russian Premier League and boasted a tremendous home record because of the distances teams had to travel for away games. From Moscow, for instance, it’s a nine or ten hour flight and through seven different time zones. CSKA went there unprepared for the jet lag and were beaten 4-0. Unfortunately for them, Luch would have to make the return journey at some point and be on the receiving end of a similar result. Eventually, they were relegated.”
 Although Vladikavkaz are a long way from repeating form from the mid-90s, another team from the Caucasus region to emerge from the shadows and challenge for the title in the future might be Terek Grozny.
   “One of the big reasons why they could be successful is if the Kremlin decides that life and football should appear to return to normal in Grozny - the scene of one of the fiercest battles in the Chechen War.
 “Recently Terek have been improving rapidly. Back in ’04, they somehow won the Russian Cup despite being in the second tier of Russian football. After a few promotions and relegations, they have achieved some stability and are now attracting some high-profile players with the help of the chairman, Ramzan Kadyrov, who is the son of the former Chechen president.
 “A few months ago, they somehow managed to sign Hector Bracamonte, an Argentinian striker who had scored plenty of goals for FC Moscow over the last few seasons. There was no real reason for him to leave Moscow because the club was doing well and financially sound.
 “Bracamonte then told the press that Grozny had made him ‘an offer he couldn’t refuse.’
 “That’s the beauty of Russian football. Some things never change.”